2017年12月六级大纲新增词汇(一)(2)
23. antenna [æntenə]
n.①触角,触须 ②(电视的)天线
例句:
They erected a television antenna on the roof. 他们在屋顶上竖起了电视天线。
24. antonym [æntənɪm]
n.反义词
例句:
Give the synonym and antonym of this word. 给出这个词的同义词和反义词。
25. ape [eɪp]
n.类人猿vt.模仿
例句:
Man has evolved from the ape. 人是从类人猿进化来的。
26. appal(l) [əpɔːl]
vt.使惊骇
例句:
The way we kill animals appals a lot of people. 我们这样屠杀动物令许多人震惊。
27. apprentice [əprentɪs]
vt.当学徒n.徒弟,学徒
例句:
She works in the hairdressers as an apprentice. 她在美发店当学徒。
28. arbitrate [ɑːbɪtreɪt]
v.仲裁,公断
例句:
A committee will arbitrate between management and unions. 将有一个委员会来仲裁资方和工会的争端。
29. ardent [ɑːd(ə)nt]
a.①热烈的 ②热心的
例句:
Ardent expectations were held by his parents for his college career. 他父母对他的大学学习抱着殷切的期望。
30. aspire [əspaɪə]
vi.追求,渴望,有志于
例句:
He aspired to become a lawyer. 他渴望成为一名律师。
31. assorted [əsɔːtɪd]
a.各种各样的,混合的
例句:
The bowl contains assorted hard sweets. 碗里装着各种硬糖。
32. assortment [əsɔːtmənt]
n.各种各样
例句:
The shop has a rich assortment of goods. 这个商店有各种各样的货品。
33. astray [əstreɪ]
ad.(go~)迷途
例句:
The letter had gone astray in the post. 这封信寄丢了。
34. asylum [əsaɪləm]
n.①(政治)庇护,避难 ②精神病院
例句:
He has been granted asylum in France. 他在法国获得了政治庇护。
35. atrocity [ətrɒsəti]
n.(尤指战争中的)暴行,残忍行为
例句:
Seeing such a terrible sight before his eyes, he was savaged by his enemys atrocity. 看到眼前这恐怖的场景,他被敌方的暴行激怒了。
36. audit [ɔːdɪt]
n.①审计 ②审查vt.①审计 ②旁听
例句:
Start with an audit of existing services within the community. 从检查社区现有的服务开始。
37. augment [ɔːgment]
vt.扩大,增加,提高
例句:
Any surplus was sold to augment their income. 所有多余的东西都被卖了来增加他们的收入。
38. autobiography [,ɔːtəbaɪɒgrəfi]
n.自传
例句:
He published his autobiography last autumn. 他去年秋天出版了他的自传。
39. avenge [əvendʒ]
vt.为……报仇
例句:
He wanted to avenge his brothers death. 他要为弟弟的死复仇。
40. backyard [bækjɑːd]
n.(住宅的)后院
例句:
The old man grew vegetables in his backyard. 老人在屋后院子里种了蔬菜。
41. bait [beɪt]
n.(sing.)①饵 ②引诱物vt.招惹,挑衅
例句:
We used worms as bait. 我们用小虫子作诱饵。
42. barge [bɑːdʒ]
n.[C]平底载货船,驳船vi.冲撞,乱闯
例句:
Students tried to barge into the secretariat buildings. 学生们试图闯进秘书处大楼。
43. barometer [bərɒmɪtə]
n.①晴雨表,气压计 ②指标,标志
例句:
The skin is an accurate barometer of emotional and physical health. 皮肤是准确的晴雨表,可以反映一个人身心的健康状况。
44. barracks [bærəks]
n.①营房 ②简陋的大房子
例句:
The barracks was inspected daily. 营房每天都受到检查。