2020年中考(英语)必备词汇分类识记二

发布日期:2019-08-12 10:49 本文摘要:2020年中考(英语)必备词汇分类识记二 A address n. 地址;住址;演说;讲话 advantage n. 优点;利益 advertisement (ad) n.公告;启事;广告 e.g. Have you read the want ad in the newspaper? 你看过报纸上的招聘广告吗? e.g. Put an advertisement in the news

  2020年中考(英语)必备词汇分类识记二 A

  

   address n. 地址;住址;演说;讲话

  

   advantage n. 优点;利益

  

   advertisement (ad) n.公告;启事;广告

  

   e.g. Have you read the want ad in the newspaper?

  

   你看过报纸上的招聘广告吗?

  

   e.g. Put an advertisement in the newspaper

  

   advice n. 建义,劝告;信息

  

   短语:1.a piece of advice一条建议

  

   2.ask for advice 寻求建议

  

   3.give advice提建议

  

   4.take/follow one’s advice接受、遵照某人的建议

  

   advise v.给…出主意;建议;通知

  

   短语:1.advice sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

  

   afraid adj. 惊慌的;恐怕

  

   短语:1.be afraid of 害怕

  

   e.g. Don’t be afraid of asking for help from others.不要害怕向别人求助。

  

   2. be afraid for 担心

  

   e.g. I’m afraid for my sister. 我担心我的妹妹。

  

   3. I’m afraid so. /I’m afraid not. /I’m afraid that….

  

   after adv., prep conj. 在…之后;晚于

  

   短语: after all

  

   1) 终究,毕竟

  

   e.g. It has turned out to be a nice day after all.

  

   天气终于转晴了。

  

   afternoon n. 下午;午后

  

   短语:1. in the afternoon

  

   2. on Monday afternoon

  

   3. on the afternoon of…

  

   again adv. 再一次;加之,此外;

  

   短语:1. again and again 一次又一次地,反复地,再三地

  

   e.g. I called him again and again, but he didn’t answer the telephone.

  

   我一次又一次地给他打电话,可是他就是不接。

  

   2. now and again 有时

  

   e.g. He came to see me now and again.

  

   他过去来看望我。

  

   against prep. 1)对着,反对;

  

   e.g. If no one is against this plan, let’s carry it out.

  

   如果没有人反对这个计划,那我们就开始吧。

  

   2)靠着,依着:

  

   e.g. The policeman asked the young man to stand against the wall.

  

   警察命令那个年轻人靠着墙站好。

  

   age n. 年龄;时期;变老 ;

  

   短语:1. for one’s age 论年龄

  

   e.g. He looks older for his age because of years of hard work.

  

   由于多年操劳,他看起来比实际年龄大。

  

   2. at the age of 在…岁时

  

   ago adv. 以前;以往;

  

   短语:1. long ago 很久以前,从前:

  

   e.g. Long long ago there loved horses. 很久以前,有一位国王,他喜爱马。

  

   2. some time ago 不久前

  

   e.g. Some time ago,I heard he would come to see me.

  

   不久前,我听说他要来看我。

  

   3. a while ago. 刚才

  

   e.g. He was here a while ago.他刚才还在这儿。

  

   近义词辨析:ago 和 before

  

   ago: 应注意两点:1.用于一般过去时;2. 它所指的时间是从现在算起。

  

   before: 也应该注意两点:1.用于过去完成时;2. 她所指的时间不是从现在算起,而是从过去某一时刻算起。

  

   e.g. A short time before, tall trees had covered the country for many miles around. 在那时不久之前,高大的树木覆盖着方圆数英里。

  

   agree v. 意见一致;赞成;适合;

  

   近义词辨析:agree to 和 agree with

  

   agree to: 意思 是同意,后面接表示计划、安排、意见、条件之类的名词或动词原形,表示愿意协助工作。

  

   e.g. Do you agree to this agreement? 你同意这项协议吗?

  

   He didn’t agree to help us. 他不同意帮助我们。

  

   agree with: 意思是与……(意见)一致后面一般接人,也可接意见、看法等。但不含有协助的意思。

  

   e.g. I don’t agree with what you said. 我不同意你说的话。

  

   I don’t agree with your idea. 我不同意你的主意。

  

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