全英文解读托福口语中的逻辑思维
全英文解读托福口语中的逻辑思维OneofthemostimportantthingsastudentshouldachievewhiletakingtheTOEFLIBTspeakingpartexamishowtobeabletospeaklogically.Asageneralruleinspeaking,weareabletojudgeapersonbythewayhespeaks.Thecommonmistakestudentmakeisthattheytendtospeakwithouteventhinkingfirst.Theyanswerinhastetoaquestionthrowntothemwithoutevenprocessingboththequestionandtheanswer.Manywouldagreethatsilentwaterrunsdeep.Thismeansthatpeoplewhotalklesstendtospeakwithlogicandauthoritythanpeoplewhotalktoomuch.Excellentanswersforthetestneednotbelengthy,theycanbeshortbuttheyshouldbedonewithtactandreallymakealotofsense.Mostofthetime,theanswerbecomestoolongbecauseoftoomuchredundantwordsorphrases.Toomuchredundancywhiletakingthetestwilllessenyourmarkinthetest.Ifvocabulariesaretoomany,thereisagreaterriskofspeakingfoolishly.So,tobeabletolearnthestrategiesonhowtospeaklogically,studentsshouldlearnthefollowingsteps:
Step1:STUDENTSSHOULDUNDERSTANDTHEQUESTIONFIRST
abletogivethebestsolutionandanswers,studentsmustbeabletoknowandunderstandwhattheproblemorquestionis.
Step2:LEARNTOORGANIZEYOURTHINKINGANDIDEAS
Ioftenhearstudentssayoops!Iputmyfootintomymouthagain.Studentsoftenspeakwordsthattheywouldregretlaterononcetheyareabletotakethetimetoreallythinkofthewholething.Studentsoftenendupmakingthewrongdecisionorsayingthingsthattheywouldregretlateronwhentheyallowtheiremotionespeciallyifitisnegativetocontrolthem.Tobeabletospeaklogicallyrequiresalotofbrainpowerthatiswhyitislogic.Inthebookofproverbsitsaysasamanthinketh,soishe.Thissimplymeans,studentsarewhattheythink.Duringtheiridletimesbeforethetest,whatstudentscandoisthinkofquestions,scenariosandsituationsofTOELspeakingtest,thenalsothinkofthemostlogicalanswerthattheycangive.Itisduringthistimethatstudent’sbrainisfunctioningmoreandnottheiremotionandadrenalin.Theycanprocessandpracticeeverythingproperlywithoutpressure.Whenthetimecomesthattheycomefacetofacewiththesequestions,thentheyarepreparedtoanswerconfidentlyandlogicallybecausetheywereabletoorganizetheirthinkingandplanaheadoftimeabouttheanswer.
Step3:REHEARSE
Afterorganizingonesthought,studentsshouldpracticeonhowtodelivertheirorganizedthingkingandideasoutloudtothemselvesand,ifappropriate,toafewothers.Doitoutloudbecausethewordsalwayscomeoutrightinyourhead,butifyouhavetospeakthemyoullcatchsomeproblemsbeforehand.Mostofthetimestudentsknowwhattheywanttosaybutwhentheysayitoutwillbequitedifferentfromwhattheyhadthought.Doitagainrepeatedly.Keepdoingituntilyouarecomfortableandimproved.Rehearsingisalsoagoodwaytobuildastudent’sconfidenceinspeaking.Practicemakesperfect,itcanreallygivestudentanidealscoreintheexam.
Step4:EXPRESSYOURSELFINANAPPROPRIATEMETHOD
Expressingthemselvesproperlyrequiresalotoftact.Studentsshouldhavetosaywhattheyhavetosayintheexamtobeabletospeaklogically.Sometimesthewaystudentsexpressthemselvesmakeexaminerdecidewhethertheywillgiveahighscoreorjusttheopposite.Asstudentsexpressthemselves,theyshouldalwaysbemindfuloftheirchoiceofwordsandeventoneoftheirvoice.
Step5:BECLEARONWHATYOUWANTTOSAY
Tobeabletobeunderstoodbytheexaminers,thestudentshouldspeakwithafirm,strongandconfidentvoice.Examinerstendtopaymoreattentionifthestudentspeakswithconfidence.Ontheotherhand,examinersgetboredandsleepywhenthestudentspeakswithavoiceassoftasawhisperorasslowasadonkeywalk.Eachsyllableshouldbepronouncedvery逻辑思维